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Spectra Forensics, Investigation Specialist

Situation

Suspect fraud, embezzlement or financial misconduct?

Act quickly but quietly: secure records, avoid confronting suspects and bring in forensic accountants. We reconstruct the transactions, quantify the loss, identify those involved and document evidence suitable for disciplinary action, insurance claims or prosecution.

Warning signs

Signs you need an independent investigation

  • Unexplained losses, inventory shrinkage or reconciliation differences
  • Payments to unfamiliar vendors or changed bank details
  • Lifestyle beyond known income, or reluctance to take leave
  • Overrides of controls, missing documents or altered records
  • Unusual journal entries near period-end

Act quickly, act carefully

What to do in the first 48 hours

  1. Step 01

    Do not confront

    Confronting a suspect early risks destruction of evidence and flight of funds.

  2. Step 02

    Secure records and systems

    Preserve accounting data, bank statements, emails and devices; restrict system access discreetly if needed.

  3. Step 03

    Involve counsel

    Legal advice early helps preserve privilege and plan for recovery or prosecution.

  4. Step 04

    Notify insurers if covered

    Fidelity or crime policies often have strict notification timelines.

Our approach

How we investigate

  1. 01

    Scope the concern

    Define the period, entities and transactions in question.

  2. 02

    Forensic data analysis

    Analyse ledgers, payments and vendor masters to detect anomalies and patterns.

  3. 03

    Document review and tracing

    Trace funds through bank records and supporting documents.

  4. 04

    Interviews

    Interview witnesses and subjects with findings to hand.

  5. 05

    Quantify and report

    Quantify the loss and present findings in a clear, evidence-backed report.

What you receive

  • Forensic investigation report
  • Loss quantification
  • Evidence pack for legal or insurance use
  • Control-gap recommendations

Frequently asked questions

When must an auditor report fraud in India?

Under section 143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013, a statutory auditor who has reason to believe that an offence of fraud is being or has been committed against the company by its officers or employees must report it: to the Central Government above the prescribed threshold, otherwise to the audit committee or board.

How is a forensic investigation different from an audit?

An audit gives reasonable assurance that financial statements are free of material misstatement. A forensic investigation answers specific questions about suspected wrongdoing (what happened, who was involved and how much was lost) to an evidentiary standard.

Can the findings be used in court?

Yes, if evidence is collected and documented properly. We preserve chain of custody and can support legal proceedings with expert reports and testimony.

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